he :

(yi )①yi wen dai ci 。1. shen me 。《shi jing ·shao na ·he bi nong yi 》:“he bi nong (nóng)yi ?”(na chang de hen mao cheng de shi shen me ?)2. wei shen me 。《han shu ·wu bei chuan 》:“gong du yi wei mo fu ,he ?”3. he chu 。han yu 《zuo qian zhi lan guan shi zhi sun xiang 》:“yun heng qin ling jia he zai ?”②fu ci 。1.biao shi fan wen 。xiang dang yu “zen me ”、“na li ”。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“da wang lai he cao ?”《hou han shu ·ma yuan chuan 》:“nan er yao dang si yu bian ye ,yi ma ge guo shi hai zang shen ,he neng wo chuang shang zai er nv zi shou zhong xie ?”(xie :tong “ye ”。)2.biao shi gan tan 。xiang dang yu “duo me ”。cao cao 《guan cang hai 》:“shui he dan dan 。” (er )hè gang ;dan 。《shi jing ·cao feng ·hou ren 》:“he ge yu dui (duì)。”(dui :bing qi ming 。)fan zhi bei fu 。《shi jing ·xiao ya · mo yang 》:“he suo (suō)he li 。”yin shen wei cheng shou 。《shi jing ·shang song ·chang fa 》:“he tian zhi xiu 。”(xiu :fu 。)yi shang yi yi hou lai xie zuo “he ”。

shi :

①ji jie ;zhi si ji 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“si shi hang yan 。”②te zhi nong shi 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“bai mu zhi tian ,wu duo ji shi ,ba kou zhi jia ke yi mo ji yi 。”③guang yin ;shi guang ;shi hou 。《lv shi chun qiu ·shou shi 》:“tian bu zai yu ,shi bu jiu liu 。”④zhi an zhao gui ding de shi jian 。na zhuo 《jie (jié)gu lu 》:“huang fan chan yi zhi yin ,shang chang shi ren shao zhi ,bu shi zhi ,shang nu ,lao yi qian shi xun bu 。”⑤shi chen ;shi hou 。《zhuang zi ·yang sheng zhu 》:“shi chen zhi jie niu zhi shi 。”⑥ji shi ;dang shi 。wei xi 《da tie chui chuan 》:“shi zuo shang you jian dan zhe ,mao shen qin 。”(jian dan :shi liang guo ren 。qin :chou lou 。)⑦ji hui ;shi ji ;shi yun 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“hao cong shi er ji shi shi ,ke wei zhi hu ?”《xin tang shu ·wu ping yi chuan 》:“shi bu zai lai ,rong nan ren jie 。”(rong :rong hua fu gui 。)⑧ge shi ;ying shi 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“qiu shui shi zhi ,bai chuan guan he 。”⑨shi dai ;shi shi 。《lv shi chun qiu · cha jin 》:“shi yi shi yi ,bian fa yi yi 。”⑩shi shi ;shi shang 。zhu qing yu 《jin shi shang zhang ji shui bu 》:“zhuang ba di sheng wen fu xu :hua mei shen jian ru shi mo ?”(11)fu ci 。yong yi biao shi shi jian 。1. biao shi hang wei bu duan fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “chang chang ”、“jing chang ”。han yu 《hang nan 》:“sheng ren bu shi chu ,xian ren bu shi chu 。”(bu shi :han you 。)2. biao shi hang wei ou er fa sheng ,xiang dang yu “you shi ”、“shi er ”。du fu 《zi lang (làng)zhong ling qi zi que fu shu shan hang san shou 》zhi san :“hang se di yin jian ,ren yan shi you mo 。”(12)tong “ci (sì)”。deng hou 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“kong zi shi ji wang ye ,er wang bai zhi 。”

sui :

①qian wang ;qian jin 。《zhou yi ·da zhuang 》:“di (dī)yang chu fan ,bu neng tui ,bu neng sui 。”(di :gong yang 。fan :li ba 。)②tong da 。《li ji ·zi yi 》:“yu li san nian ,bai xing yi ren sui yan 。”(li :ji wei 。)③cheng gong ;shun li de zuo dao 。《yan tie lun ·da lun 》:“(kong zi )zhi lu bu sui ;jian zhu yu ji 。”④sheng chang ;yang yo ;cheng chang 。《mo zi ·shang tong zhong 》:“wu gu bu shu ,liu chu bu sui 。”⑤shun xin ;shun kuo ;man zu 。《wei shu ·zhang yi chuan 》:“cai qing ren chong ,duo bu sui xin 。”(ren :dan zi 。)wang tao 《song bin suo hua ·gu hui xian 》:“jin ri lang yi sui yu ,he jing wang wo ye ?”⑥lu ;tong dao 。liu zong yuan 《ma shi chong wen 》:“yi tong hang zhi sui wei dian jue ,yi ni shi fan dou wei an yi 。”⑦tian jian pai shui xiao gou 。《zhou li ·sui ren 》:“fu jian you sui ,sui shang you jing 。”⑧xian qin shi zai yuan jiao she li de yi chong hang zheng ou hua 。《li ji ·wang zhi 》:“bu bian ,yi zhi sui ,ru chu li 。”⑨xiang jin ;xiang jiu 。《xun zi ·yi bing 》:“chen qing sui dao wang zhe zhu hou jiang ruo cun wang zhi xiao ,an wei zhi shi 。”⑩fu ci 。1.xiang dang yu “yu shi ”、“jiu ”。han bang jing 《guan zhong 》:“ji huang shi fu yu ,dao zei sui zong heng 。”2.xiang dang yu “jing ran ”、“zhong yu ”。《han fei zi ·wai chu shui zuo shang 》:“ji fan ,shi ba ,sui bu de lv 。”

zong :

(yi )[zong yu rǒng]gu dong bie ren zuo huai shi 。《han shu ·heng shan wang liu ci chuan 》:“ri ye zong yu wang mou fan shi 。” (er )zòng ①fang ;fa 。《shi ji ·wu tai bai shi jia 》:“yu shi wu wang sui zong bing zhui zhi 。”《huai na zi ·ren jian 》:“qin xi ba fu ren ,zong er yu zhi 。”②shi fang ;fang zou 。《jiu tang shu ·yang gong ren chuan 》:“zong suo fu hai zhi 。”③fang ren ;bu jia yao shu 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong san shi san nian 》:“zong di ,huan sheng 。”《xun zi ·fu guo 》:“tian xia hai sheng zong yu 。”④teng yue 。wang chong 《lun heng ·dao xu 》:“re shi zhe ju bei er zong shen ,sui ru yun zhong 。”⑤ji shi 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi si nian 》:“zong fu neng si ,ji you xi yan ?”《lv shi chun qiu ·xia xian 》:“zong fu zi ao lu jue ,wu yong gan ao ba wang hu ?”⑥zong ;shu ;yu “heng ”xiang dui 。《lv shi chun qiu ·bian tu 》:“heng hang bi de ,zong hang bi shu 。”(shu :zhi 。)dong fang shuo 《qi jian ·chen jiang 》:“bu bie heng zhi yu zong 。”⑦zhan guo shi ji liu guo de ge zong 。《huai na zi ·yao lve 》:“gu zong heng xiu duan sheng yan 。”⑧zong ji 。《shi ji ·ku li lie chuan 》:“yan bian shi zong ji an qi ?”

he :

①shen gou ;shan gu 。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“gai shang shi chang you bu zang ji qin zhe ,ji qin si ,ze ju er wei zhi yu he 。”(gai :da gai 。wei :diu qi 。)wang wei 《zhong na shan 》:“yin qing zhong he shu 。”②ren gong kai jue de gou ;hu cheng he 。du fu 《gan yuan zhong yu ju tong gu xian zuo ge 》zhi liu :“wu hu liu ge xi sai chi ,xi he wei wo hui chun zi 。”(wu hu :tan ci 。hui :fan hai 。zi :rong mao 。)

gui :

(yi )①chu jia ;jia 。《shi jing ·zhou na ·tao wai 》:“zhi zi yu gui ,yi ji shi jia 。”②fan hui 。tao qian 《gui yuan tian ju 》:“chen xing li huang hui ,dai yue he chu gui 。”(xing :qi lai 。)③song hui ;jiao hai 。《meng zi · jin xin shang 》:“jiu jia er bu gui 。”(jia :jie )④gui yi ;gui fu 。fan zhong yan 《yue yang lou ji 》:“wei si ren ,wu shei yu gui ?”(wei :ru guo mei you 。)⑤jie ju ;gui su 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“tian xia tong gui er shu tu 。”(shu :bu tong 。tu :lu 。)⑥si 。《er ya ·shi xun 》:“gui zhi wei yan gui ye 。” (er )kuì ①tong “kui ”。zeng song 。《lun yu ·yang huo 》:“(yang huo )gui kong zi tun 。”《shi ji ·zhou ben ji 》:“jin tang shu de jia gu ,suo zhi cheng wang ,cheng wang yi gui zhou gong yu bing suo 。”②tong “kui ”。can kui 。《zhan guo ce ·qin ce yi 》:“zhuang you gui se 。”

lu :

①dao lu ;lu tu 。《chu ci ·jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“chu bu ru xi wang bu fan ,ping yuan hu xi lu chao yuan 。”②lu cheng 。tao qian 《tao hua yuan ji 》:“yuan xi hang ,wang lu zhi yuan jin 。”③tu jing ;fang xiang 。《shang shu ·hong fan 》:“mo you zuo e ,zun wang zhi lu 。”zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“bu yi wang zi fei bao ,yin yu shi yi ,yi sai zhong jian zhi lu ye 。”(yin yu :chen yin shui hua 。)④shi tu ,zhi zheng 。hu tang 《jiang de chen qing shang huai na li pu she ba shou 》zhi ba :“dang lu gong qing shei jian dai ? gu xiang qin you zi yi fei 。”(dai :kuan rong 。yi fei :huai yi you cuo wu 。)⑤fa du ;gui ze 。li hua 《yu shi zhong cheng ting bi ji 》:“zun wang lu yi zheng duo fang 。”(wang :zhi xian wang 。)⑥fang mian ;de ou 。tian yi heng 《liu qing ri ji ·du bo 》:“su chang yi lu you shen ,shi da fu gui jia zhe ze kai du fang ,gai bi jin ye 。”(su chang :su zhou 、chang zhou 。bi jin :bi kai jin ling 。)⑦che 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong si nian 》:“wang sai jiu xun er ci zhi lu 。”⑧da 。《shi ji ·xiao wu ben ji 》:“lu gong cheng shi 。”⑨song chao he yuan chao hang zheng ou hua ming 。song de lu yao xiang dang yu xian zai de sheng ,yuan de lu yao xiang dang xian zai de de ou 。

tong :

①hui ge ;ju ji 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·ji ri 》:“shou zhi suo tong ,you (yōu)lu yu (yǔ)yu 。”(you :mu lu 。yu yu :shou qun ju mao 。)yu xin 《yan she ge ci ·jiao diao qu 》:“jing wei tong liu ,qing zhuo yi neng 。”②gu dai zhu hou an shi chao jian tian zi zhi li 。《lun yu ·xian jin 》:“zong miao zhi shi ,ru hui tong ,duan zhang fu ,yuan wei xiao xiang yan 。”(ru :huo zhe 。duan :xuan duan ;zhu hou ji fu 。zhang fu :hei se guan ming 。xiang :zhu chi zan li zhe 。)③xiang tong ;yu “yi ”xiang dui 。《lv shi chun qiu ·cha jin 》:“gu jin yi ye ,ren yu wo tong er 。”④gong ;gong yong ;tong yi ge 。《shi jing ·qin feng ·mo yi 》:“qi yue mo yi ? yu zi tong pao 。”wen tian xiang 《zheng qi ge 》:“niu ji tong yi zao 。”(zao :tong “cao ”。niu ma cao 。)⑤tong yi ;tong yi 。《san guo zhi · wu shu ·wu zhu chuan 》:“tong chuan ji shui 。”《li ji ·zhong yong 》:“che tong gui ,shu tong wen ,hang tong lun 。”(gui :che zi liang lun jian de ju li 。lun :lun chang gang ji 。)⑥xie tong 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“tong hang shi er nian 。”⑦can yu 。《wu jing zong yao 》qian ji :“bu zhi san jun zhi quan ,er tong san jun zhi ren ,ze yi 。”(ren :ze ren ;zhi wei 。)⑧he xie ;an ding 。《li ji ·li yun 》:“shi gu mou bi er bu xing ,dao qie luan zei er bu zuo ,gu wai hu er bu bi ,shi wei da tong 。”(mou bi :ting zhi yong ji mou 。wai hu :cong wai mian guan de men 。)⑨zheng ji 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·che gong 》:“wo ma ji tong 。”⑩gu dai tu de mian ji chan wei ,fang bai li wei tong 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong er shi wu nian 》:“ju xi tian zi zhi de yi qi ,lie guo yi tong 。”(11)gu dai le lv zhong de yin lv ,you chen “lv ”。《zhou li ·chun guan ·dian tong 》:“dian tong zhang liu lv liu tong zhi he 。”

shou :

①tou ;nao dai 。《chu ci · jiu ge ·guo shang 》:“dai chang jian xi jia qin gong ,shou shen li xi xin bu cheng 。”(jia :ga zai ye xia 。qin gong :qin de chu chan liang gong 。cheng :jie zhi ;jing jie 。)《zuo chuan ·xiang gong shi si nian 》:“wei yu ma shou shi zhan 。”②shou ling ;tong shuai zhe 。《zhou yi ·gan gua 》:“jian qun long mo shou ,ji 。”③kai shi ;shou xian 。《lao zi 》di er shi ba zhang :“fu li zhe ,zhong xin zhi bao er luan zhi shou 。”《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“chen sheng sui yi si ,ji suo zhi qian hou wang jiang xiang jing wang qin ,you she shou shi ye 。”(jing :zhong yu 。shi :qi yi 。)④di yi 。《han shu ·kuang heng chuan 》:“kong zi zhe zhi 《xiao jing 》shou zhang ,gai zhi de zhi ben ye 。”⑤yao ling 。《han fei zi ·xin du 》:“xing sheng er min jing ,shang fan er jian sheng 。gu zhi min zhe ,xing sheng ,zhi zhi shou ye ;shang fan ,luan zhi ben ye 。”(sheng :jin 。)⑥fu shou ren zui huo jie fa 。《han shu · wen san wang chuan 》:“zhi ci jiao man ,bu shou zhu ling 。”⑦xiang ;chao zhao 。si ma qian 《bao ren an shu 》:“ran ling yi hu lao jun ……bei shou zheng si di 。”(si di :sha di 。)⑧liang ci 。yong yu shi 、wen 、ge qu deng 。《song shu ·xie zhuang chuan 》:“suo zhe wen zhang si bai yu shou ,hang yu shi 。”

qiu :

①zi ran xing cheng de xiao tu shan ;tu dui 。《shang shu · yu gong 》:“shi jiang qiu zhai tu 。”(yu shi cong shan qiu xia dao ping de ding ju 。)②fen mu 。chang “qiu mu ”、“qiu long ”lian yong 。《han shu ·liu xiang chuan 》:“huang di zang yu qiao shan ,yao zang ji yin ,qiu long jie xiao 。”③fei xu 。《chu ci ·jiu zhang ·ai ying 》:“ceng bu zhi xia zhi wei qiu xi 。”④liang ci 。yong tu geng fen ge cheng kuai de shui tian ,yi kuai jiao yi qiu 。⑤da 。《sun zi ·zuo zhan 》:“qiu niu da che ,shi qu ji liu 。”⑥kong 。《hou han shu ·pang can chuan 》:“gu xian qiu cheng ,ke ju zhe duo 。”