莫:

①(mu)[名]日落的時候。《禮記·聘義》:“日～人倦。”(“暮”的本字。)②[代]沒有什麼。《莊子·秋水》:“天下之水,～大於海。”③[副]不。《墨子·公輸》:“殺臣,宋～能守,乃可攻也。”

遣:

①釋放。《國語·越語下》:“令大夫種(zhǒng)守於國,與范蠡(lǐ)入宦於吳。三年,而吳人遣之。”(種:文種,人名。宦:作臣仆。)②派遣。《墨子·非儒下》:“乃遣子貢之齊。”③貶謫;發送。韓愈《柳子厚墓志銘》:“中山劉夢得禹錫亦在遣中。”④丈夫休棄妻子。古樂府《古詩為焦仲卿妻作》:“便可速遣之,遣去慎莫留。”⑤排遣;排除。杜甫《白水崖少府十九翁高齋三十韻》:“贈此遣愁寂。”⑥使;讓。袁敬所《題淵明五柳圖》:“呼兒點檢門前柳,莫遣飛花過石頭。”

流:

①水流動。《詩經·衛風·碩人》:“河水洋洋,北流活(guō)活。”(活活:流水聲。)②泛指液體流動。《戰國策·魏策四》:“若士必怒,伏屍二人,流血五步,天下縞素。”(伏屍二人:指殺死國王和自己。縞素:穿白色孝服。)③水流;河流。《荀子·勸學》:“不積小流,無以成江海。”又河流的主幹。屈原《九章·哀郢》:“順風波以從流兮。”④運動不停;移動不定。杜牧《秋夕》:“紅燭秋光冷畫屏,輕羅小扇撲流螢。”⑤漂泊;流亡。劉禹錫《謝分司東都表》:“閭裡獲安,流庸盡復。”(庸:受雇用的人。)《列女傳》:“今水旱連年,民流滿道。”⑥流放;放逐。舊時遣往邊遠地區服役的刑罰。《續資治通鑒·宋高宗建炎四年》:“自今官吏犯贓,雖未加誅戮,若杖脊流配,不可貸也。”《尚書·舜典》:“流共工於幽州。”⑦流傳;散播。《孟子·公孫醜上》:“德之流行,速於置郵而傳命。”⑧變化,演變(多指向不好的方面轉變);放縱。宋濂《答章秀才論詩書》:“陰子堅涉於淺易,何仲言流於瑣碎。”(陰子堅:陰鏗。何仲言:何遜。)⑨流派;派別;品類。劉基《賣柑者言》:“退而思其言,類東方生滑稽之流。”《齊民要術·序》:“花草之流,可以悅目。”[流連]1.耽於遊樂而忘歸。《孟子·梁惠王下》:“流連荒亡,為諸侯憂。”(荒亡:沉迷於田獵酒色,縱欲無度。)2. 依戀不舍。傅亮《為宋公修張良廟教》:“遊九京者,亦流連於隨會。”(九京:即九原,春秋時晉大夫的墓地。隨會:晉大夫。)3. 滯留。《三國志·魏書·劉靖傳》:“封符指期,無流連之吏。”4. 流徙離散。《漢書·師丹傳》:“百姓流連,無所歸心。”5. 哭泣流淚的樣子。《後漢書·翟酺傳》:“言無所及,唯涕泣流連。”

喚:

①呼;呼喚。古樂府《木蘭詩》:“不聞爺娘喚女聲,但聞黃河流水鳴濺濺。”白居易《琵琶行》:“千呼萬喚始出來,猶抱琵琶半遮面。”②召;召之使來。《世說新語·豪爽》:“武帝喚時賢,共言伎藝事。”(武帝:西晉武帝。)③啼叫。陸遊《細雨》:“美睡常嫌鶯喚起,清愁卻要酒闌回。”

醒:

①酒醉之後恢復常態。《左傳·襄公三十年》:“醒而後知之。”②睡眠結束或尚未入睡。梅堯臣《永叔贈酒》:“醒目常不眠。”③醒悟;覺悟。《抱樸子·勖學》:“鹵鈍者醒悟。”

mo :

①(mu)[ming ]ri la de shi hou 。《li ji ·pin yi 》:“ri ～ren juan 。”(“mu ”de ben zi 。)②[dai ]mei you shen me 。《zhuang zi ·qiu shui 》:“tian xia zhi shui ,～da yu hai 。”③[fu ]bu 。《mo zi ·gong shu 》:“sha chen ,song ～neng shou ,nai ke gong ye 。”

qian :

①shi fang 。《guo yu ·yue yu xia 》:“ling da fu chong (zhǒng)shou yu guo ,yu fan li (lǐ)ru huan yu wu 。san nian ,er wu ren qian zhi 。”(chong :wen chong ,ren ming 。huan :zuo chen pu 。)②pa qian 。《mo zi ·fei ru xia 》:“nai qian zi gong zhi ji 。”③bian zhe ;fa song 。han yu 《liu zi hou mu zhi ming 》:“zhong shan liu meng de yu xi yi zai qian zhong 。”④zhang fu xiu qi qi zi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“bian ke su qian zhi ,qian qu shen mo liu 。”⑤pai qian ;pai chu 。du fu 《bai shui ya shao fu shi jiu weng gao zhai san shi yun 》:“zeng ci qian chou ji 。”⑥shi ;rang 。yuan jing suo 《ti yuan ming wu liu tu 》:“hu er dian jian men qian liu ,mo qian fei hua guo dan tou 。”

liu :

①shui liu dong 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·shuo ren 》:“he shui xiang xiang ,bei liu huo (guō)huo 。”(huo huo :liu shui sheng 。)②fan zhi ye ti liu dong 。《zhan guo ce ·wei ce si 》:“re shi bi nu ,fu shi er ren ,liu xie wu bu ,tian xia gao su 。”(fu shi er ren :zhi sha si guo wang he zi ji 。gao su :chuan bai se xiao fu 。)③shui liu ;he liu 。《xun zi ·quan xue 》:“bu ji xiao liu ,mo yi cheng jiang hai 。”you he liu de zhu gan 。qu yuan 《jiu zhang ·ai ying 》:“shun feng bo yi cong liu xi 。”④yun dong bu ting ;yi dong bu ding 。du mu 《qiu xi 》:“gong zhu qiu guang leng hua bing ,qing luo xiao shan pu liu ying 。”⑤piao bo ;liu wang 。liu yu xi 《xie fen si dong dou biao 》:“lv li huo an ,liu yong jin fu 。”(yong :shou gu yong de ren 。)《lie nv chuan 》:“jin shui han lian nian ,min liu man dao 。”⑥liu fang ;fang zhu 。jiu shi qian wang bian yuan de ou fu yi de xing fa 。《xu zi zhi tong jian ·song gao zong jian yan si nian 》:“zi jin guan li fan zang ,sui wei jia zhu lu ,re zhang ji liu pei ,bu ke dai ye 。”《shang shu ·shun dian 》:“liu gong gong yu you zhou 。”⑦liu chuan ;san bo 。《meng zi ·gong sun chou shang 》:“de zhi liu hang ,su yu zhi you er chuan ming 。”⑧bian hua ,yan bian (duo zhi xiang bu hao de fang mian zhuai bian );fang zong 。song lian 《da zhang xiu cai lun shi shu 》:“yin zi jian she yu jian yi ,he zhong yan liu yu suo sui 。”(yin zi jian :yin keng 。he zhong yan :he xun 。)⑨liu pa ;pa bie ;pin lei 。liu ji 《mai gan zhe yan 》:“tui er sai ji yan ,lei dong fang sheng hua ji zhi liu 。”《ji min yao shu ·xu 》:“hua cao zhi liu ,ke yi yue mu 。”[liu lian ]1.dan yu you le er wang gui 。《meng zi ·liang hui wang xia 》:“liu lian huang wang ,wei zhu hou you 。”(huang wang :chen mi yu tian lie jiu se ,zong yu mo du 。)2. yi lian bu she 。fu liang 《wei song gong xiu zhang liang miao jiao 》:“you jiu jing zhe ,yi liu lian yu sui hui 。”(jiu jing :ji jiu yuan ,chun qiu shi jin da fu de mu de 。sui hui :jin da fu 。)3. zhi liu 。《san guo zhi ·wei shu ·liu jing chuan 》:“feng fu zhi ji ,mo liu lian zhi li 。”4. liu xi li san 。《han shu ·shi dan chuan 》:“bai xing liu lian ,mo suo gui xin 。”5. ku qi liu lei de yang zi 。《hou han shu ·di pu chuan 》:“yan mo suo ji ,wei ti qi liu lian 。”

huan :

①hu ;hu huan 。gu le fu 《mu lan shi 》:“bu wen ye niang huan nv sheng ,dan wen huang he liu shui ming jian jian 。”bai ju yi 《pi pa hang 》:“qian hu mo huan shi chu lai ,you bao pi pa ban zhe mian 。”②shao ;shao zhi shi lai 。《shi shui xin yu ·hao shuang 》:“wu di huan shi xian ,gong yan ji yi shi 。”(wu di :xi jin wu di 。)③ti jiao 。liu you 《xi yu 》:“mei shui chang xian ying huan qi ,qing chou que yao jiu lan hui 。”

xing :

①jiu zui zhi hou hui fu chang tai 。《zuo chuan ·xiang gong san shi nian 》:“xing er hou zhi zhi 。”②shui mian jie shu huo shang wei ru shui 。mei yao chen 《yong shu zeng jiu 》:“xing mu chang bu mian 。”③xing wu ;jiao wu 。《bao piao zi ·xu xue 》:“lu dun zhe xing wu 。”