煞:

(一)①迷信。指兇神。《顏氏傢訓·風操》:“死有歸煞,子孫逃竄。”②兇邪。《抱樸子·至理》:“接煞氣則雕瘁於凝霜。”③副詞。很;極。羅鄴《嘉陵江》:“江似秋嵐不煞流。”④助詞。用在動詞後,表示程度深。白居易《醉題沈子明壁》:“我有《陽關》君未聞,若聞亦應愁煞君。”(《陽關》:指王維的送別詩《渭城曲》,又叫《陽關三疊》。)(二)shā ①同“殺”。殺死;弄死。《鶡冠子·備和》:“比幹、子胥好忠諫,而不知其主之煞之也。”(比幹:紂王的叔父,因犯顏強諫,被紂剖心而死。子胥:伍員,曾佐吳破楚;後吳王夫差敗越,越請和,子胥諫阻,夫差迫使自殺。)②損傷。陸賈《新語·明誡》:“十月殞霜不煞菽。”(殞:通“隕”。墜落;古人以為霜從天降。菽:豆類。)③結束;收束。班固《白虎通·五行》:“法四時,先生後煞也。”④克;制約。《白虎通 ·五祀》:“春,木王煞土。”

憔:

[憔悴]1.臉色黃瘦;枯瘦;枯萎。《楚辭·漁父》:“顏色憔悴。”李清照《聲聲慢》:“滿地黃花堆積,憔悴損,如今有誰堪摘?”2.勞苦;困病。《左傳·昭公七年》:“或憔悴事國。”

悴:

①憂傷;悲傷。趙至《與稽茂齊書》:“心傷悴矣。”②枯萎;憔悴。謝靈運《長歌行》:“朽貌改鮮色,悴容變柔顏。”③勞苦;困病。《晉書·簡文帝紀》:“幹戈未戢,公私疲悴。”

堪:

①承受得起。《左傳·隱公元年》:“今京不度,非制也。君將不堪。”《後漢書·朱俊傳》:“副相國,非臣所堪也。”嵇康《與山巨源絕交書》:“吾直性狹中,多所不堪,偶與足下相知耳。”(狹中:心地狹窄。)②可以;能夠。《尚書·多方》:“惟爾多方,罔堪顧之。”陸遊《書憤》:“出師一表真名世,千載誰堪伯仲間?”(誰堪伯仲:伯仲,比喻不相上下。即誰能夠相比。)

惜:

①痛惜;哀傷。《左傳·宣公二年》:“惜也,越竟乃免。”②愛惜。《韓非子·難二》:“夫惜草茅者耗禾穗。”③吝惜;舍不得。《呂氏春秋·長利》:“我國土也,為天下惜死。”

sha :

(yi )①mi xin 。zhi xiong shen 。《yan shi jia xun ·feng cao 》:“si you gui sha ,zi sun tao cuan 。”②xiong xie 。《bao piao zi ·zhi li 》:“jie sha qi ze diao cui yu ning shuang 。”③fu ci 。hen ;ji 。luo ye 《jia ling jiang 》:“jiang shi qiu lan bu sha liu 。”④zhu ci 。yong zai dong ci hou ,biao shi cheng du shen 。bai ju yi 《zui ti shen zi ming bi 》:“wo you 《yang guan 》jun wei wen ,re wen yi ying chou sha jun 。”(《yang guan 》:zhi wang wei de song bie shi 《wei cheng qu 》,you jiao 《yang guan san die 》。)(er )shā ①tong “sha ”。sha si ;long si 。《he guan zi ·bei he 》:“bi gan 、zi xu hao zhong jian ,er bu zhi ji zhu zhi sha zhi ye 。”(bi gan :zhou wang de shu fu ,yin fan yan jiang jian ,bei zhou pou xin er si 。zi xu :wu yuan ,ceng zuo wu po chu ;hou wu wang fu cha bai yue ,yue qing he ,zi xu jian zu ,fu cha pai shi zi sha 。)②sun shang 。liu gu 《xin yu ·ming jie 》:“shi yue yun shuang bu sha shu 。”(yun :tong “yun ”。zhui la ;gu ren yi wei shuang cong tian jiang 。shu :dou lei 。)③jie shu ;shou shu 。ban gu 《bai hu tong ·wu hang 》:“fa si shi ,xian sheng hou sha ye 。”④ke ;zhi yao 。《bai hu tong ·wu si 》:“chun ,mu wang sha tu 。”

qiao :

[qiao cui ]1.lian se huang shou ;ku shou ;ku wei 。《chu ci ·yu fu 》:“yan se qiao cui 。”li qing zhao 《sheng sheng man 》:“man de huang hua dui ji ,qiao cui sun ,ru jin you shei kan zhai ?”2.lao ku ;kun bing 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“huo qiao cui shi guo 。”

cui :

①you shang ;bei shang 。zhao zhi 《yu ji mao ji shu 》:“xin shang cui yi 。”②ku wei ;qiao cui 。xie ling yun 《chang ge hang 》:“xiu mao gai xian se ,cui rong bian rou yan 。”③lao ku ;kun bing 。《jin shu ·jian wen di ji 》:“gan ge wei ji ,gong si pi cui 。”

kan :

①cheng shou de qi 。《zuo chuan ·yin gong yuan nian 》:“jin jing bu du ,fei zhi ye 。jun jiang bu kan 。”《hou han shu ·zhu jun chuan 》:“fu xiang guo ,fei chen suo kan ye 。”ji kang 《yu shan ju yuan jue jiao shu 》:“wu zhi xing xia zhong ,duo suo bu kan ,ou yu zu xia xiang zhi er 。”(xia zhong :xin de xia zhai 。)②ke yi ;neng gou 。《shang shu ·duo fang 》:“wei er duo fang ,wang kan gu zhi 。”liu you 《shu fen 》:“chu shi yi biao zhen ming shi ,qian zai shei kan bai zhong jian ?”(shei kan bai zhong :bai zhong ,bi yu bu xiang shang xia 。ji shei neng gou xiang bi 。)

xi :

①tong xi ;ai shang 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong er nian 》:“xi ye ,yue jing nai mian 。”②ai xi 。《han fei zi ·nan er 》:“fu xi cao mao zhe hao he sui 。”③lin xi ;she bu de 。《lv shi chun qiu ·chang li 》:“wo guo tu ye ,wei tian xia xi si 。”