沾:

①古水名。淇水支流。②浸濕;浸潤。《莊子·齊物論》:“麗之姬,艾封人之子也,晉國之始得之也,涕泣沾襟。”《後漢書·諒輔傳》:“未及日中時,而天陰晦合,須臾澍(shù)雨,一郡沾潤。”(澍:及時的雨。)③施與或分享恩澤。《宋書·文帝紀》:“二千石官長並勤勞王務,宜有沾錫。”④熏陶;感化。《後漢書·張酺傳》:“賞賜殊特,莫不沾沾。”⑤接觸;沾染。薑夔《月下笛》:“春衣都是柔荑翦,尚沾惹、殘茸半縷。”(柔荑:指美人的手。)[沾醉]大醉。《資治通鑒》卷二五五:“從者皆沾醉。”

衣:

(一)①上衣。《詩經·邶風·綠衣》:“綠衣黃裳。”(裳:裙子;下衣。)②泛指衣服。《詩經·豳風·七月》:“無衣無褐,何以卒歲?”(褐:用粗毛做的短衣。卒:終。)③遮蔽身體局部的東西。《晉書·惠帝紀》:“帝墜馬傷足,尚書高光進面衣,帝嘉之。”④器物的外罩。歐陽修《六一居士詩話》:“蘇子瞻學士,蜀人也,嘗於淯井監得西南夷人所賣蠻佈弓衣,其文織成梅聖俞春雪詩。”⑤指果實的皮、膜。齊丘《陪遊鳳皇臺獻詩》:“金桃帶葉摘,綠李和衣嚼。”⑥指覆在地皮表面上的某些東西。白居易《營閑事》:“暖變墻衣色。”⑦鳥羽蟲翅。陸遊《小園獨立》:“新泥添燕戶,細雨濕鶯衣。”張耒《夏日》:“蝶衣曬粉花枝舞。”[衣缽]亦作“衣缽”。原指佛教中師父傳授給徒弟的袈裟和缽盂,後泛指傳授下來的思想、學術、技能等。楊萬裡《贈王婿時可》:“兩傢不是無傢法,何須外人問衣缽。” (二)yì①穿(衣服)。《孟子·滕文公上》:“許子必織佈然後衣乎?”(許子:許行。)②給人衣服穿。《左傳·昭公十三年》:“寒者衣之,饑者食之。”③覆蓋。《周易·系辭下》:“古之葬者,厚衣之以薪。”(薪:柴草。)④包裹。柳宗元《段太尉逸事狀》:“裂裳衣瘡,手註善藥。”

zhan :

①gu shui ming 。qi shui zhi liu 。②jin shi ;jin run 。《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》:“li zhi ji ,ai feng ren zhi zi ye ,jin guo zhi shi de zhi ye ,ti qi zhan jin 。”《hou han shu ·liang fu chuan 》:“wei ji ri zhong shi ,er tian yin hui ge ,xu yu shu (shù)yu ,yi jun zhan run 。”(shu :ji shi de yu 。)③shi yu huo fen xiang en ze 。《song shu ·wen di ji 》:“er qian dan guan chang bing qin lao wang wu ,yi you zhan xi 。”④xun tao ;gan hua 。《hou han shu ·zhang pu chuan 》:“shang ci shu te ,mo bu zhan zhan 。”⑤jie chu ;zhan ran 。jiang kui 《yue xia di 》:“chun yi dou shi rou ti jian ,shang zhan re 、can rong ban lv 。”(rou ti :zhi mei ren de shou 。)[zhan zui ]da zui 。《zi zhi tong jian 》juan er wu wu :“cong zhe jie zhan zui 。”

yi :

(yi )①shang yi 。《shi jing ·bei feng ·lu yi 》:“lu yi huang chang 。”(chang :qun zi ;xia yi 。)②fan zhi yi fu 。《shi jing ·bin feng ·qi yue 》:“mo yi mo he ,he yi cu sui ?”(he :yong cu mao zuo de duan yi 。cu :zhong 。)③zhe bi shen ti ju bu de dong xi 。《jin shu ·hui di ji 》:“di zhui ma shang zu ,shang shu gao guang jin mian yi ,di jia zhi 。”④qi wu de wai zhao 。ou yang xiu 《liu yi ju shi shi hua 》:“su zi zhan xue shi ,shu ren ye ,chang yu yu jing jian de xi na yi ren suo mai man bu gong yi ,ji wen zhi cheng mei sheng shu chun xue shi 。”⑤zhi guo shi de pi 、mo 。ji qiu 《pei you feng huang tai suo shi 》:“jin tao dai xie zhai ,lu li he yi jiao 。”⑥zhi fu zai de pi biao mian shang de mou xie dong xi 。bai ju yi 《ying xian shi 》:“nuan bian qiang yi se 。”⑦diao yu chong chi 。liu you 《xiao yuan du li 》:“xin ni tian yan hu ,xi yu shi ying yi 。”zhang lei 《xia ri 》:“die yi shai fen hua zhi wu 。”[yi bo ]yi zuo “yi 缽”。yuan zhi fo jiao zhong shi fu chuan shou gei tu di de jia sha he bo yu ,hou fan zhi chuan shou xia lai de sai xiang 、xue shu 、ji neng deng 。yang mo li 《zeng wang xu shi ke 》:“liang jia bu shi mo jia fa ,he xu wai ren wen yi bo 。” (er )yì①chuan (yi fu )。《meng zi ·teng wen gong shang 》:“hu zi bi zhi bu ran hou yi hu ?”(hu zi :hu hang 。)②gei ren yi fu chuan 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong shi san nian 》:“han zhe yi zhi ,ji zhe shi zhi 。”③fu gai 。《zhou yi ·ji ci xia 》:“gu zhi zang zhe ,hou yi zhi yi xin 。”(xin :chai cao 。)④bao guo 。liu zong yuan 《duan tai wei yi shi zhuang 》:“lie chang yi chuang ,shou zhu shan yao 。”