落:

①花葉脫落。《詩經·衛風·氓》:“桑之未落,其葉沃若。”(沃若:潤澤貌。)②落下;降下。韓愈《詠雪贈張籍》:“隻見縱橫落,寧知遠近來。”(寧:豈。)《十五從軍征》:“淚落沾我衣。”③凋落;衰謝。路蕩《拔茅賦》:“榮落惟運。”(榮:榮耀。運:命運。)又衰敗。《管子·宙合》:“盛而不落者,未之有也。”④流落;淪落。韓愈《祭河南張員外文》:“我落陽山。”⑤停留;停止。李子卿《府試授衣賦》:“山靜風落。”⑥村落。杜甫《兵車行》:“千村萬落生荊杞。”⑦宮室剛建成時舉行的慶祝祭禮。《左傳·昭公七年》:“楚子成章華之臺,願與諸侯落之。”⑧開始。《詩經·周頌·訪落》:“訪予落止,率時昭考。”⑨新鐘等重要器物鑄成時以公豬血塗抹。《左傳·昭公四年》:“(叔孫為孟鐘)饗(xiǎng)大夫以落之。”(饗:款待。)

la :

①hua xie tuo la 。《shi jing ·wei feng ·mang 》:“sang zhi wei la ,ji xie wo re 。”(wo re :run ze mao 。)②la xia ;jiang xia 。han yu 《yong xue zeng zhang ji 》:“zhi jian zong heng la ,ning zhi yuan jin lai 。”(ning :qi 。)《shi wu cong jun zheng 》:“lei la zhan wo yi 。”③diao la ;cui xie 。lu dang 《ba mao fu 》:“rong la wei yun 。”(rong :rong yao 。yun :ming yun 。)you cui bai 。《guan zi ·zhou ge 》:“cheng er bu la zhe ,wei zhi you ye 。”④liu la ;lun la 。han yu 《ji he na zhang yuan wai wen 》:“wo la yang shan 。”⑤ting liu ;ting zhi 。li zi qing 《fu shi shou yi fu 》:“shan jing feng la 。”⑥cun la 。du fu 《bing che hang 》:“qian cun mo la sheng jing qi 。”⑦gong shi gang jian cheng shi ju hang de qing zhu ji li 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong qi nian 》:“chu zi cheng zhang hua zhi tai ,yuan yu zhu hou la zhi 。”⑧kai shi 。《shi jing ·zhou song ·fang la 》:“fang yu la zhi ,lv shi zhao kao 。”⑨xin zhong deng chong yao qi wu zhu cheng shi yi gong zhu xie tu ma 。《zuo chuan ·zhao gong si nian 》:“(shu sun wei meng zhong )xiang (xiǎng)da fu yi la zhi 。”(xiang :kuan dai 。)