間:

(一)①空隙;縫隙。《莊子· 養生主》:“彼節者有間,而刀刃者無厚。”(節:骨節。)《史記·管晏列傳》:“晏子為齊相,出,其禦之妻從門間而窺其夫。”②隔閡。《左傳·哀公二十七年》:“故君臣多間。”《後漢書·皇後紀上》:“母子慈愛,始終無纖介之間。”(纖介:比喻微小。)③間隔。方苞《獄中雜記》:“骨微傷,病間月。”④私下;暗地。《史記·陳涉世傢》:“又間令吳廣之次所旁叢祠中。”(之:到。次所:臨時住所。叢祠:神祠。)⑤離間。《漢書·霍光傳》:“他人一間,女能復自救邪?”(女:汝。邪:耶。)《史記·屈原賈生列傳》:“讒人間之,可謂窮矣。”⑥參與;介入。《左傳·莊公十年》:“肉食者謀之,又何間焉?”⑦攙合。杜甫《贈衛八處士》:“夜雨剪春韭,新炊間黃粱。”⑧抄小路。《史記·項羽本紀》:“沛公已去,間至軍中。”《史記·廉頗藺相如列傳》:“故令人持璧歸,間至趙矣。”⑨副詞。斷斷續續。文天祥《指南錄後序》:“予在患難中,間以詩記所遭。” (二)jiān ①片刻。《韓非子·內儲說上》:“有間,大魚動。”②當中;中間。李白《關山月》:“明月出天山,蒼茫雲海間。”《孟子·梁惠王上》:“七八月之間旱,則苗槁矣。”③空間;期間。諸葛亮《前出師表》:“奉命於危難之間。”④量詞。陶淵明《歸園田居》之一:“方宅十餘畝,草屋八九間。”

jian :

(yi )①kong xi ;feng xi 。《zhuang zi · yang sheng zhu 》:“bi jie zhe you jian ,er dao ren zhe mo hou 。”(jie :gu jie 。)《shi ji ·guan yan lie chuan 》:“yan zi wei ji xiang ,chu ,ji yu zhi qi cong men jian er kui ji fu 。”②ge he 。《zuo chuan ·ai gong er shi qi nian 》:“gu jun chen duo jian 。”《hou han shu ·huang hou ji shang 》:“mu zi ci ai ,shi zhong mo qian jie zhi jian 。”(qian jie :bi yu wei xiao 。)③jian ge 。fang bao 《yu zhong za ji 》:“gu wei shang ,bing jian yue 。”④si xia ;an de 。《shi ji ·chen she shi jia 》:“you jian ling wu an zhi ci suo pang cong ci zhong 。”(zhi :dao 。ci suo :lin shi zhu suo 。cong ci :shen ci 。)⑤li jian 。《han shu ·huo guang chuan 》:“ta ren yi jian ,nv neng fu zi jiu xie ?”(nv :ru 。xie :ye 。)《shi ji ·qu yuan gu sheng lie chuan 》:“chan ren jian zhi ,ke wei qiong yi 。”⑥can yu ;jie ru 。《zuo chuan ·zhuang gong shi nian 》:“rou shi zhe mou zhi ,you he jian yan ?”⑦chan ge 。du fu 《zeng wei ba chu shi 》:“ye yu jian chun jiu ,xin chui jian huang liang 。”⑧chao xiao lu 。《shi ji ·xiang yu ben ji 》:“pei gong yi qu ,jian zhi jun zhong 。”《shi ji ·lian po lin xiang ru lie chuan 》:“gu ling ren chi bi gui ,jian zhi zhao yi 。”⑨fu ci 。duan duan xu xu 。wen tian xiang 《zhi na lu hou xu 》:“yu zai huan nan zhong ,jian yi shi ji suo zao 。” (er )jiān ①pian ke 。《han fei zi ·nei chu shui shang 》:“you jian ,da yu dong 。”②dang zhong ;zhong jian 。li bai 《guan shan yue 》:“ming yue chu tian shan ,cang mang yun hai jian 。”《meng zi ·liang hui wang shang 》:“qi ba yue zhi jian han ,ze miao gao yi 。”③kong jian ;ji jian 。zhu ge liang 《qian chu shi biao 》:“feng ming yu wei nan zhi jian 。”④liang ci 。tao yuan ming 《gui yuan tian ju 》zhi yi :“fang zhai shi yu mu ,cao wu ba jiu jian 。”