遣:

①釋放。《國語·越語下》:“令大夫種(zhǒng)守於國,與范蠡(lǐ)入宦於吳。三年,而吳人遣之。”(種:文種,人名。宦:作臣仆。)②派遣。《墨子·非儒下》:“乃遣子貢之齊。”③貶謫;發送。韓愈《柳子厚墓志銘》:“中山劉夢得禹錫亦在遣中。”④丈夫休棄妻子。古樂府《古詩為焦仲卿妻作》:“便可速遣之,遣去慎莫留。”⑤排遣;排除。杜甫《白水崖少府十九翁高齋三十韻》:“贈此遣愁寂。”⑥使;讓。袁敬所《題淵明五柳圖》:“呼兒點檢門前柳,莫遣飛花過石頭。”

愁:

①憂愁;憂慮。李白《秋浦歌·十五》:“白發三千丈,緣愁似個長。”辛棄疾《菩薩蠻》:“江晚正愁予,山深聞鷓鴣。”②形容淒涼慘淡的景象。謝惠連《雪賦》:“寒風積,愁雲繁。”辛棄疾《鷓鴣天·賦牡丹》:“愁紅慘綠今宵看,恰似吳宮教陣圖。”

qian :

①shi fang 。《guo yu ·yue yu xia 》:“ling da fu chong (zhǒng)shou yu guo ,yu fan li (lǐ)ru huan yu wu 。san nian ,er wu ren qian zhi 。”(chong :wen chong ,ren ming 。huan :zuo chen pu 。)②pa qian 。《mo zi ·fei ru xia 》:“nai qian zi gong zhi ji 。”③bian zhe ;fa song 。han yu 《liu zi hou mu zhi ming 》:“zhong shan liu meng de yu xi yi zai qian zhong 。”④zhang fu xiu qi qi zi 。gu le fu 《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“bian ke su qian zhi ,qian qu shen mo liu 。”⑤pai qian ;pai chu 。du fu 《bai shui ya shao fu shi jiu weng gao zhai san shi yun 》:“zeng ci qian chou ji 。”⑥shi ;rang 。yuan jing suo 《ti yuan ming wu liu tu 》:“hu er dian jian men qian liu ,mo qian fei hua guo dan tou 。”

chou :

①you chou ;you lv 。li bai 《qiu pu ge ·shi wu 》:“bai fa san qian zhang ,yuan chou shi ge chang 。”xin qi ji 《pu sa man 》:“jiang wan zheng chou yu ,shan shen wen zhe gu 。”②xing rong qi liang can dan de jing xiang 。xie hui lian 《xue fu 》:“han feng ji ,chou yun fan 。”xin qi ji 《zhe gu tian ·fu mu dan 》:“chou gong can lu jin xiao kan ,qia shi wu gong jiao zhen tu 。”