姑:

①丈夫的母親。杜甫《新婚別》:“妾身未分明,何以拜姑嫜。”②父親的姊妹。《左傳·僖公十五年》:“侄其從姑。”③丈夫的姊妹。《古詩為焦仲卿妻作》:“新婦初來時,小姑始扶床。”④稱未婚女子。《老殘遊記》第十回:“璵(yú)姑說:‘你到桑傢,問扈(hù)姑、勝姑能來不能。’”⑤指出傢修行的婦女。石子章《竹塢聽琴》楔子:“貧姑姓鄭,我是梁公弼的夫人,自從與俺老相公失散瞭,攏起我這頭發,舍俗出傢。”⑥副詞。姑且;暫且。《韓非子·說林下》:“子姑待之。”

止:

①腳。後作“趾”。《漢書·刑法志》:“當斬左止者,笞(chī)五百。”(笞:用竹板打。)②至;到。朱熹《乙卯八月晦日浮翠亭次叔通韻》:“群賢亦戾止,共此一日閑。”(戾:到達。)③停止。《莊子·齊物論》:“曩(nǎng)子行,今子止。”(曩:以往。子:您。)④禁止;阻止《韓非子·有度》:“止詐偽,莫如刑。”⑤停留。《徐霞客遊記·遊黃山記》:“復從峽度棧以上,止文殊院。”(棧:棧道。)⑥居住;棲息。《論語·微子》:“止子路宿。”《詩經 · 秦風·黃鳥》:“交交黃鳥,止於桑。”(交交:鳥鳴聲。)⑦副詞。隻是;僅僅。《莊子·天運》:“止可以一宿,而不可久處。”柳宗元《三戒·黔之驢》:“虎因喜,計之曰:‘技止此耳。’”⑧語氣詞。《詩經·小雅·車舝》:“高山仰止,景行行止。”(景行:大道。)

命:

①下命令。《左傳·成公六年》:“命伐宋。”又指命令。《左傳·宣公十二年》:“敢不惟命是聽。”②任命;差遣。《列子·湯問》:“命誇娥氏二子負二山。”③取名;命名。《禮記·月令》:“仲冬之月……命之曰暢月。”④生命;性命。《論語·雍也》:“不幸短命死矣。”⑤命運;天命。《史記·外戚世傢》:“孔子罕稱命,蓋難言之也。”

啜:

(一)姓。[啜哄]哄騙;誘騙。馬致遠《青衫淚》第二折:“自從白侍郎別後,盡管老虔婆百般啜哄,我再不肯接客求食。”(虔婆:指妓院鴇母。) (二)chuò ①嘗;喝。《墨子·節用》:“飯於土塯,啜於土形。”②羹汁。《史記·張儀列傳》:“(趙襄子)與代王飲,陰告廚人曰:‘即酒酣樂,進熱啜,反鬥以擊之。’”(趙襄子:晉大夫。代:古國名。鬥:長柄銅鬥。)③哭泣抽噎貌。江總《修心賦· 序》:“啜泣濡翰,豈攄(shū)鬱結?”(翰:毛筆。攄:抒發。)

gu :

①zhang fu de mu qin 。du fu 《xin hun bie 》:“qie shen wei fen ming ,he yi bai gu zhang 。”②fu qin de zi mei 。《zuo chuan ·xi gong shi wu nian 》:“zhi ji cong gu 。”③zhang fu de zi mei 。《gu shi wei jiao zhong qing qi zuo 》:“xin fu chu lai shi ,xiao gu shi fu chuang 。”④chen wei hun nv zi 。《lao can you ji 》di shi hui :“yu (yú)gu shui :‘ni dao sang jia ,wen hu (hù)gu 、sheng gu neng lai bu neng 。’”⑤zhi chu jia xiu hang de fu nv 。dan zi zhang 《zhu wu ting qin 》xie zi :“pin gu xing zheng ,wo shi liang gong bi de fu ren ,zi cong yu an lao xiang gong shi san le ,long qi wo zhe tou fa ,she su chu jia 。”⑥fu ci 。gu ju ;zan ju 。《han fei zi ·shui lin xia 》:“zi gu dai zhi 。”

zhi :

①jiao 。hou zuo “zhi ”。《han shu ·xing fa zhi 》:“dang zhan zuo zhi zhe ,chi (chī)wu bai 。”(chi :yong zhu ban da 。)②zhi ;dao 。zhu xi 《yi mao ba yue hui ri fu cui ting ci shu tong yun 》:“qun xian yi li zhi ,gong ci yi ri xian 。”(li :dao da 。)③ting zhi 。《zhuang zi ·ji wu lun 》:“nang (nǎng)zi hang ,jin zi zhi 。”(nang :yi wang 。zi :nin 。)④jin zhi ;zu zhi 《han fei zi ·you du 》:“zhi zha wei ,mo ru xing 。”⑤ting liu 。《xu xia ke you ji ·you huang shan ji 》:“fu cong xia du zhan yi shang ,zhi wen shu yuan 。”(zhan :zhan dao 。)⑥ju zhu ;qi xi 。《lun yu ·wei zi 》:“zhi zi lu su 。”《shi jing · qin feng ·huang diao 》:“jiao jiao huang diao ,zhi yu sang 。”(jiao jiao :diao ming sheng 。)⑦fu ci 。zhi shi ;jin jin 。《zhuang zi ·tian yun 》:“zhi ke yi yi su ,er bu ke jiu chu 。”liu zong yuan 《san jie ·qian zhi lv 》:“hu yin xi ,ji zhi yue :‘ji zhi ci er 。’”⑧yu qi ci 。《shi jing ·xiao ya ·che xia 》:“gao shan yang zhi ,jing hang hang zhi 。”(jing hang :da dao 。)

ming :

①xia ming ling 。《zuo chuan ·cheng gong liu nian 》:“ming fa song 。”you zhi ming ling 。《zuo chuan ·xuan gong shi er nian 》:“gan bu wei ming shi ting 。”②ren ming ;cha qian 。《lie zi ·shang wen 》:“ming kua e shi er zi fu er shan 。”③qu ming ;ming ming 。《li ji ·yue ling 》:“zhong dong zhi yue ……ming zhi yue chang yue 。”④sheng ming ;xing ming 。《lun yu ·yong ye 》:“bu xing duan ming si yi 。”⑤ming yun ;tian ming 。《shi ji ·wai qi shi jia 》:“kong zi han chen ming ,gai nan yan zhi ye 。”

chuai :

(yi )xing 。[chuai hong ]hong pian ;you pian 。ma zhi yuan 《qing shan lei 》di er she :“zi cong bai shi lang bie hou ,jin guan lao qian po bai ban chuai hong ,wo zai bu ken jie ke qiu shi 。”(qian po :zhi ji yuan bao mu 。) (er )chuò ①chang ;he 。《mo zi ·jie yong 》:“fan yu tu liu ,chuai yu tu xing 。”②geng zhi 。《shi ji ·zhang yi lie chuan 》:“(zhao xiang zi )yu dai wang yin ,yin gao chu ren yue :‘ji jiu han le ,jin re chuai ,fan dou yi ji zhi 。’”(zhao xiang zi :jin da fu 。dai :gu guo ming 。dou :chang bing tong dou 。)③ku qi chou ye mao 。jiang zong 《xiu xin fu · xu 》:“chuai qi ru han ,qi shu (shū)yu jie ?”(han :mao bi 。shu :shu fa 。)